32
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_I_of_EnglandWilliam I , better known as
William the Conqueror , was
Duke of Normandy from 1035 and
King of England from 1066 to his death. William is also referred to as "William II" in relation to his position as Duke of Normandy. In particular, before his conquest of England, he was known as "William the Bastard" because of the illegitimacy of his birth.
[2]To claim the English crown, William invaded England in 1066, leading an army of
Normans to victory over the
Anglo-Saxon forces of
Harold Godwinson at the
Battle of Hastings, and suppressed subsequent English
revolts in what has become known as the
Norman Conquest.
[3]His reign, which brought Norman culture to England, had an enormous impact on the subsequent course of
England in the Middle Ages. In addition to political changes, his reign also saw changes to
English law, a programme of building and fortification, changes to the vocabulary of the
English language, and the introduction of continental European
feudalism into England.