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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_de_Ferrers,_2nd_Earl_of_DerbyRobert II de Ferrers, 2nd Earl of Derby, a younger but eldest surviving son of
Robert de Ferrers, 1st Earl of Derby, and his wife Hawise, succeeded his father as
Earl of Derby in 1139. He was head of a family which controlled a large part of
Derbyshire including an area later known as
Duffield Frith.
Little is known of Robert's life, other than his generosity to the church. In 1148, he established
Merevale Abbey in
Warwickshire,
England, where he requested to be buried in an ox hide. The stone effigies of Robert and his wife,
Margaret Peverel, lie in the gatehouse chapel of Merevale Abbey, near the village of Atherstone.
[1]
Margaret Peverel and Robert de Ferrers' effigy in
Merevale AbbeyHe founded the Priory of Derby, which later moved to
Darley Abbey, and its Abbot was granted many privileges in
Duffield Forest and Chase.
[1]He continued his father's attempts to play a role in the civil war commonly called
The Anarchy that arose because of the contesting claims of
Empress Matilda and
Stephen of England. The family's support for Stephen led to him being awarded the revenues of the Borough of Derby in 1139, though in 1149 Stephen then granted the Borough to the
Earl of Chester[2]
He finally threw in his lot with the future Henry II after
Tutbury Castle was besieged in 1153.
[3] However when Henry came to the throne in 1154, he withdrew de Ferrers' right to use the title of Earl or to receive the "third penny" on the profits of the county.
He died in 1162 and was succeeded by his son
William de Ferrers, 3rd Earl of Derby.