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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grasulf_I_of_FriuliGrasulf I was a brother of
Alboin, the first
Lombard King of Italy, and possibly the first
Duke of Friuli. Grasulf's son,
Gisulf, is the other candidate for first Duke of Friuli.
Paul the Deacon names Gisulf, but some scholars have favoured Grasulf based on a diplomatic letter which refers to him as duke.
This letter was written by
Gogo,
Frankish mayor of the palace of
Austrasia under
Sigebert I and
Childebert II, sometime between Gogo's rise to power in 571 and his death in 581. Sadly it is undated and unattached to the name of either king he served. It has traditionally been assigned to around the year of his death , but an alternative solution put forward by
Walter Goffart places it as early as 571–572 around the time of Sigebert's embassy to
Constantinople. In it Gogo urges Grasulf to ally himself with the Franks to oust the infestantes from Italy in league with the
Byzantine Empire and the
Papacy. Ambassadors were waiting in Austrasia for Grasulf's reply in case he wished to delay his response to the emperor.
While the exact location of Grasulf's seat of power is unknown, if he did rule, the letter from Gogo is evidence that the "Friulian court" was capable of handling sophisticated imperial correspondence less than a decade after the Lombard arrival on Italian soil.